Iraq Economic News and Points To Ponder Thursday Morning 10-16-25

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The Central Bank Of Iraq Has Settled The Matter: No Floating Of The Dinar, And A Plan To Remove Zeros Soon.
 
October 14, 2025 Last updated: October 14, 2025 Al-Mustaqillah – In new statements revealing the contours of the upcoming monetary policy, the Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, Ammar Khalaf, confirmed in an exclusive interview with CNBC Arabia, which Al-Mustaqillah followed, that   there is no intention to float the Iraqi dinar exchange rate at the present time.   He noted that the Central Bank is keen to maintain the   stability of the national economy and   prevent any instability in the local market.

Khalaf explained that the   decision to stabilize the exchange rate falls    within the bank’s vision to   support price stability and     protect citizens’ purchasing power, especially in light of the   economic challenges facing the country and the   global fluctuations affecting      currencies and      markets.
 
In another context, the Deputy Governor revealed  an  intention to remove zeros from the Iraqi currency, explaining that the goal of this step is to   ease the burden on the financial sector and   reduce the accumulation of banknotes in circulation.

He pointed out that  this process requires careful   study and   prior planning to ensure its implementation without any negative impact on      financial transactions or      confidence in the currency.
 
Economists believe that the Central Bank‘s decision   not to float the dinar reflects the financial institution’s desire to     avoid economic shocks that could      raise inflation rates and       impact citizens’ purchasing power.
 
Meanwhile, the project to remove zeros could   facilitate financial transactions and   improve the efficiency of the monetary system in the long term.
 
These statements come at a time when Iraqi monetary policy is witnessing a sensitive phase of reform, with the Central Bank seeking to balance   financial stability with   meeting the requirements of economic growth.      
https://mustaqila.com/البنك-المركزي-العراقي-يحسمها-لا-تعويم/    

Central Bank: Gold Reserves Reach 170 Tons, With Intention To Remove Zeros From Dinar
 
Baghdad Today – Baghdad The Central Bank of Iraq announced, on Tuesday, October 14, 2025,   its gold reserves and   its intention to remove zeros from the Iraqi currency.
 
Deputy Governor
 of the Central Bank, Ammar Khalaf, said in a press statement,   followed by Baghdad Today, that:
 
“The Central Bank of Iraq has increased its gold holdings from 90 tons to 170 tons at the present time.”  Khalaf added, “This amount of gold now constitutes 20% of the Central Bank’s total assets, and Iraq currently ranks fourth in the Arab world in gold holdings and 29th globally.”
 
The Deputy Governor of the Central Bank confirmed that “there is no intention to float the Iraqi dinar exchange rate,   so as not to affect the stability of the economy at the present time.” Khalaf revealed that  “there is an intention to remove zeros from the Iraqi dinar   to ease the burden of banknote hoarding on the financial sector.”   Source: CNBC Arabia    https://baghdadtoday.news/285214-170.htm

 
Mali cosmetics   Removing Zeros: 170 Tons Of Gold And One Decision On The Table… Will The Iraqi Dinar Survive Erosion?
 
Economy / Special Files Yesterday, 4:00 PM | 5376  Baghdad Today – Baghdad   Amid the complexities of the   financial landscape and   increasing pressures on the money supply, the Central Bank of Iraq is opening the door   to one of the most sensitive decisions in its modern monetary history:      the project to remove zeros from the local currency.

This step coincides with the bank’s announcement that   it will increase its gold reserves from 90 tons to 170 tons,   representing approximately 20% of its total assets and   placing Iraq fourth in the Arab world and   twenty-ninth globally in terms of gold reserves.
 
Meanwhile, Deputy Governor of the Central Bank, Ammar Khalaf, confirmed that   there is no intention to float the Iraqi dinar exchange rate   in order to preserve the  stability of the   financial market and the    national economy.

He noted that  “there is an intention to remove zeros from the currency   to alleviate the burden resulting from the accumulation of banknotes  within the financial sector.”
 
He explained that the goal of the measure is to   reduce      transportation and      storage         costs and   improve the efficiency of cash circulation.

However, this step, which appears to be  technical and  reformist on the surface,   has raised a wave of questions about      its actual effectiveness, and       whether it represents a radical solution to the monetary policy crises, or    whether it is merely a cosmetic measure to relieve pressure    without addressing the core structural imbalances in the Iraqi economy.
 
According to estimates by international monetary institutions,   Iraq is currently experiencing moderate inflation of around 2.5%,      a relatively stable environment compared to previous years.

 However, the money supply (M0) reached historic levels at the end of 2023,   making cash transactions a logistical burden for banks and institutions.
 
Comparative studies indicate that   deleting zeros is a technical accounting step that      does not change purchasing power, but rather     simplifies calculations and      reduces errors in financial systems. However, the  success of this step depends on  its integration with comprehensive economic reform,  rather than a measure isolated from the overall financial reality.
 
Economic expert Ahmed Al-Tamimi told Baghdad Today that “the project to remove zeros from the Iraqi currency represents  an important reform step that will    facilitate monetary transactions and   reduce    administrative and    logistical burdens on the country’s financial and banking system,    provided it is implemented within a   well-thought-out,     comprehensive plan   that takes into account     economic and market stability.”

 Al-Tamimi adds,  “The accumulation of banknotes   resulting from the current bulk of paper money    is a significant burden on the financial sector,   requiring additional costs in   transportation,    storage, and      management, in addition to    making daily transactions difficult for citizens and institutions.”

ccording to comparative economic approaches,   countries such as      Turkey in 2005 and      Ghana in 2007 saw relative success in removing zeros   after long periods of    stability and    strict financial discipline.
 
The move   helped reduce the costs of cash transactions and   boost confidence in the currency.
 
However, failed experiments,   such as those in    Zimbabwe and      Venezuela,     have shown that removing zeros   without institutional reform  opens the door to    renewed inflation and   undermines public confidence in the national currency.  

Al-Tamimi continues, “Removing zeros will not change the dinar‘s purchasing power per se,   but it will contribute to      simplifying the accounting and financial system and     reducing significant numerical discrepancies in financial statements,      making money management more efficient and easier to use   within   government institutions and the    private banking sector.”  

He points out that the success of the experiment depends on   “a stable economic environment,   effective control of inflation rates, and   close cooperation between the    Central Bank and the   Ministry of Finance   to ensure a smooth transition    without     market disruptions or a     loss of confidence   in the national currency.”
 
According to accurate economic readings,   Iraq today stands at a crossroads between      comprehensive monetary reform   and    a symbolic measure with limited impact.
 
Removing zeros may be technically beneficial,   but it becomes dangerous    if perceived as an attempt to conceal structural crises   under an administrative guise.
 
Analysts warn that   poor timing or   poor communication with public opinion    could lead to   pricing confusion and         possibly “silent inflationary cycles”     exploited by some commercial parties.   

Al-Tamimi concluded his statement by saying, “The primary objective of this step is to   enhance confidence in the Iraqi dinar,   facilitate financial transactions, and   reduce the burdens resulting      from the accumulation of paper currency.
 
It is also a structural reform in monetary policy   that should be included within a comprehensive economic reform program that      serves the stability of the dinar and      enhances its efficiency in    domestic and      international transactions.”
 
Modern economic analyses confirm that   strengthening the gold reserve      provides the central bank with moral cover    for any future monetary reform.
 
However, it does not replace   financial control,   strict oversight of public spending, and   rebuilding trust between      monetary policy and the      economic community.    https://baghdadtoday.news/285251-170.html   

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